Attractions

Ancient Huizhou · A Millennium of Craftsmanship

Hu Zongxian Anti-Wokou Memorial Hall

The Hu Zongxian Anti-Wokou Memorial Hall stands on the former site of Shaobao Mansion and was established in memory of Hu Zongxian, a renowned Ming Dynasty commander who fought against Japanese pirates. The hall combines images, texts, artifacts, and multimedia displays to present the illustrious military campaigns led by Hu Zongxian as commander-in-chief of the seven southeastern provinces. Hu Zongxian commanded Qi Jiguang and other famed generals in valiant battles. It was also during his tenure that the Diaoyu Islands first appeared on Chinese coastal defense maps.

Hufu Memorial Hall

The Hufu Memorial Hall stands adjacent to the Hu Zongxian Anti-Wokou Memorial Hall. Through a rich collection of images, texts, and artifacts, it tells the life story of Hu Fu, a Ming Dynasty official celebrated for his integrity, uprightness, and compassion for the people. As a guiding principle throughout his official career, he followed the maxim of "self-cultivation, rejection of greed, upholding integrity, and care for the people." His posthumous title, Kanghui, signifies his benevolent legacy — a spirit that has continued to inspire later generations.

Xiangxian Hall

Originally known as the Hu Family Shijing Hall, Xiangxian Hall was a sacred place where the clan honored its most virtuous ancestors. Enshrined within are generations of Longchuan's respected figures who distinguished themselves through virtue and service to the community. Three of these worthies were also enshrined in the Jixi County Xiangxian Shrine, a testament to Longchuan's rich cultural heritage and scholarly prominence.

Hu Family Ancestral Hall

The Hu Family Ancestral Hall, with a history of 1,600 years, was constructed at the same time as the village was founded, in strict accordance with traditional Chinese feng shui principles. It stands on the northern bank of Longchuan Creek, a highly auspicious location surrounded by mountains and rivers. To the south stretches the Longxu Mountain Range; to the east lies the Dengyuan River; to the west, nestled between the foothills of Mount Feng and Mount Chao, sits the village entrance.

Zhaobi (Screen Wall)

The screen wall stands quietly on the south bank of Longchuan Creek, facing Hu's Ancestral Hall across the water. Its simple white facade and dark-tiled top echo the hall's architectural style. Unadorned by floral carvings, it relies on clean lines to convey the village's timeless charm. Stop and gaze — the ancestral hall rises in grandeur, and the creek flows clear below.

Five-Phoenix Pavilion

The Five-Phoenix Pavilion is the grand gate tower of Hu's Ancestral Hall. With its double-eaved hip-and-gable roof and upturned eaves like soaring phoenixes, it stands as an architectural masterpiece. The seven-bay facade is supported by twenty-eight columns and thirty-three crescent beams. Its lintel features intricate carvings — including "Nine Lions at Play" and "Nine Dragons with Pearls" — showcasing the finest Hui-style craftsmanship.

Xiangtang (Sacrificial Hall)

The Xiangtang is the central hall of Hu's Ancestral Hall, measuring seven bays wide and five bays deep, with 48 columns and 154 beams supporting its grand structure. It served as the venue for the Hu clan's ancestral rites and seasonal ceremonies. A raised platform within the hall distinguished the hierarchical order of participants. Over a hundred lotus-carved panels adorn the hall — the lotus (he) symbolizing harmony (he) — expressing the hope for "harmony throughout the hall and prosperity for generations to come." The wood carving here is truly exceptional.

Rear Hall

The Rear Hall is the innermost section of Hu's Ancestral Hall, where ancestral tablets are enshrined. The hall's finest wood carving is the "Hundred Deer" — a vibrant depiction of deer in various poses, symbolizing blessings and longevity. The solemn atmosphere of the hall reflects the clan's deep respect for their forebears.

Ding Family Ancestral Hall

Located east of Hu's Ancestral Hall, the Ding Family Ancestral Hall was built by the Ding clan of Longchuan. According to local lore, the village is shaped like a boat — and since "Hu" sounds like "float," the Ding family (whose name sounds like "nail") were invited to settle here to anchor the boat. This is how the Ding family took root in Longchuan.

Shuikou (Waterway Gateway)

At the confluence of the Dengyuan River and Longchuan Creek lies Longchuan Shuikou — the key waterway gateway of the ancient village. Lush trees and quiet stone bridges line the banks, creating a classic feng shui landscape that gathers auspicious energy. This site serves both as an ecological shield for the village and a symbol of prosperity and good fortune.

Come to Longchuan and experience the timeless charm of Huizhou.

Amidst the white walls and dark tiles, discover the essence of Huizhou architecture and the richness of its culture.

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